15-20%

Code of Ethics, Standards of Professional Conduct, and ethical decision-making framework.

Time value of money, statistics, probability, and hypothesis testing fundamentals.
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11-14%

Financial statements, accounting principles, and ratio analysis techniques.

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Capital budgeting, cost of capital, and corporate governance principles.
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5-8%

Options, futures, forwards, and swaps fundamentals and pricing models.
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Capital budgeting, cost of capital, and corporate governance principles.
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11-14%

Bond valuation, yield measures, interest rate risk, and credit analysis.
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Equity markets, valuation models, and industry/company analysis methods.
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8-12%

Modern portfolio theory, asset allocation, and GIPS.
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